Remove call to &Bleat where not appropriate.
[usenet/newsstats.git] / gatherstats.pl
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1#! /usr/bin/perl -W
2#
3# gatherstats.pl
4#
5# This script will gather statistical information from a database
6# containing headers and other information from a INN feed.
7#
8# It is part of the NewsStats package.
9#
880c3eb2 10# Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>
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11#
12# It can be redistributed and/or modified under the same terms under
13# which Perl itself is published.
14
15BEGIN {
16 our $VERSION = "0.01";
17 use File::Basename;
18 push(@INC, dirname($0));
19}
20use strict;
21
ad609792 22use NewsStats qw(:DEFAULT :TimePeriods ListNewsgroups ReadGroupList);
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23
24use DBI;
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25use Getopt::Long qw(GetOptions);
26Getopt::Long::config ('bundling');
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27
28################################# Definitions ##################################
29
30# define types of information that can be gathered
31# all / groups (/ clients / hosts)
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32my %LegalStats;
33@LegalStats{('all','groups')} = ();
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34
35################################# Main program #################################
36
37### read commandline options
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38my ($OptCheckgroupsFile,$OptClientsDB,$OptDebug,$OptGroupsDB,$OptTLH,
39 $OptHostsDB,$OptMonth,$OptRawDB,$OptStatsType,$OptTest);
40GetOptions ('c|checkgroups=s' => \$OptCheckgroupsFile,
41 'clientsdb=s' => \$OptClientsDB,
42 'd|debug!' => \$OptDebug,
43 'groupsdb=s' => \$OptGroupsDB,
44 'hierarchy=s' => \$OptTLH,
45 'hostsdb=s' => \$OptHostsDB,
46 'm|month=s' => \$OptMonth,
47 'rawdb=s' => \$OptRawDB,
48 's|stats=s' => \$OptStatsType,
49 't|test!' => \$OptTest,
50 'h|help' => \&ShowPOD,
51 'V|version' => \&ShowVersion) or exit 1;
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52
53### read configuration
880c3eb2 54my %Conf = %{ReadConfig($HomePath.'/newsstats.conf')};
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55
56### override configuration via commandline options
57my %ConfOverride;
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58$ConfOverride{'DBTableRaw'} = $OptRawDB if $OptRawDB;
59$ConfOverride{'DBTableGrps'} = $OptGroupsDB if $OptGroupsDB;
60$ConfOverride{'DBTableClnts'} = $OptClientsDB if $OptClientsDB;
61$ConfOverride{'DBTableHosts'} = $OptHostsDB if $OptHostsDB;
62$ConfOverride{'TLH'} = $OptTLH if $OptTLH;
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63&OverrideConfig(\%Conf,\%ConfOverride);
64
65### get type of information to gather, defaulting to 'all'
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66$OptStatsType = 'all' if !$OptStatsType;
67&Bleat(2, sprintf("Unknown type '%s'!", $OptStatsType))
68 if !exists($LegalStats{$OptStatsType});
2832c235 69
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70### get time period from --month
71# get verbal description of time period, drop SQL code
72my ($Period) = &GetTimePeriod($OptMonth);
73&Bleat(2,"--month option has an invalid format - please use 'YYYY-MM' or ".
74 "'YYYY-MM:YYYY-MM'!") if (!$Period or $Period eq 'all time');
2832c235 75
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76### reformat $Conf{'TLH'}
77my $TLH;
78if ($Conf{'TLH'}) {
79 # $Conf{'TLH'} is parsed as an array by Config::Auto;
80 # make a flat list again, separated by :
43a0fc77 81 if (ref($Conf{'TLH'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
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82 $TLH = join(':',@{$Conf{'TLH'}});
83 } else {
84 $TLH = $Conf{'TLH'};
85 }
86 # strip whitespace
87 $TLH =~ s/\s//g;
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88 # add trailing dots if none are present yet
89 # (using negative look-behind assertions)
90 $TLH =~ s/(?<!\.):/.:/g;
91 $TLH =~ s/(?<!\.)$/./;
17ffbeba 92 # check for illegal characters
880c3eb2 93 &Bleat(2,'Config error - illegal characters in TLH definition!')
314e31aa 94 if ($TLH !~ /^[a-zA-Z0-9:+.-]+$/);
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95 # escape dots
96 $TLH =~ s/\./\\./g;
17ffbeba 97 if ($TLH =~ /:/) {
880c3eb2 98 # reformat $TLH from a:b to (a)|(b),
43a0fc77 99 # e.g. replace ':' by ')|('
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100 $TLH =~ s/:/)|(/g;
101 $TLH = '(' . $TLH . ')';
102 };
103};
104
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105# read list of newsgroups from --checkgroups
106# into a hash
107my %ValidGroups = %{ReadGroupList($OptCheckgroupsFile)} if $OptCheckgroupsFile;
ad609792 108
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109### init database
110my $DBHandle = InitDB(\%Conf,1);
111
112### get data for each month
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113&Bleat(1,'Test mode. Database is not updated.') if $OptTest;
114foreach my $Month (&ListMonth($Period)) {
2832c235 115
880c3eb2 116 print "---------- $Month ----------\n" if $OptDebug;
2832c235 117
880c3eb2 118 if ($OptStatsType eq 'all' or $OptStatsType eq 'groups') {
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119 ### ----------------------------------------------
120 ### get groups data (number of postings per group)
121 # get groups data from raw table for given month
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122 my $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT newsgroups FROM %s.%s ".
123 "WHERE day LIKE ? AND NOT disregard",
124 $Conf{'DBDatabase'},
125 $Conf{'DBTableRaw'}));
126 $DBQuery->execute($Month.'-%')
127 or &Bleat(2,sprintf("Can't get groups data for %s from %s.%s: ".
128 "$DBI::errstr\n",$Month,
129 $Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableRaw'}));
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130
131 # count postings per group
132 my %Postings;
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133 while (($_) = $DBQuery->fetchrow_array) {
134 # get list oft newsgroups and hierarchies from Newsgroups:
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135 my %Newsgroups = ListNewsgroups($_,$TLH,
136 $OptCheckgroupsFile ? \%ValidGroups : '');
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137 # count each newsgroup and hierarchy once
138 foreach (sort keys %Newsgroups) {
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139 $Postings{$_}++;
140 };
141 };
142
880c3eb2 143 # add valid but empty groups if --checkgroups is set
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144 if (%ValidGroups) {
145 foreach (sort keys %ValidGroups) {
146 if (!defined($Postings{$_})) {
147 $Postings{$_} = 0 ;
148 warn (sprintf("ADDED: %s as empty group\n",$_));
149 }
150 };
151 };
152
71f0178b 153 # delete old data for that month
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154 if (!$OptTest) {
155 $DBQuery = $DBHandle->do(sprintf("DELETE FROM %s.%s WHERE month = ?",
156 $Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'}),
157 undef,$Month)
158 or &Bleat(2,sprintf("Can't delete old groups data for %s from %s.%s: ".
159 "$DBI::errstr\n",$Month,
160 $Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'}));
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161 };
162
880c3eb2 163 print "----- GroupStats -----\n" if $OptDebug;
2832c235 164 foreach my $Newsgroup (sort keys %Postings) {
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165 print "$Newsgroup => $Postings{$Newsgroup}\n" if $OptDebug;
166 if (!$OptTest) {
2832c235 167 # write to database
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168 $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("INSERT INTO %s.%s ".
169 "(month,newsgroup,postings) ".
170 "VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
171 $Conf{'DBDatabase'},
172 $Conf{'DBTableGrps'}));
173 $DBQuery->execute($Month, $Newsgroup, $Postings{$Newsgroup})
174 or &Bleat(2,sprintf("Can't write groups data for %s/%s to %s.%s: ".
175 "$DBI::errstr\n",$Month,$Newsgroup,
176 $Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'}));
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177 $DBQuery->finish;
178 };
179 };
180 } else {
181 # other types of information go here - later on
182 };
183};
184
185### close handles
186$DBHandle->disconnect;
187
188__END__
189
190################################ Documentation #################################
191
192=head1 NAME
193
194gatherstats - process statistical data from a raw source
195
196=head1 SYNOPSIS
197
880c3eb2 198B<gatherstats> [B<-Vhdt>] [B<-m> I<YYYY-MM> | I<YYYY-MM:YYYY-MM>] [B<-s> I<stats] [B<-c> I<checkgroups file>]] [B<--hierarchy> I<TLH>] [B<--rawdb> I<database table>] [B<-groupsdb> I<database table>] [B<--clientsdb> I<database table>] [B<--hostsdb> I<database table>]
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199
200=head1 REQUIREMENTS
201
880c3eb2 202See L<doc/README>.
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203
204=head1 DESCRIPTION
205
206This script will extract and process statistical information from a
207database table which is fed from F<feedlog.pl> for a given time period
313610f6 208and write its results to (an)other database table(s). Entries marked
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209with I<'disregard'> in the database will be ignored; currently, you
210have to set this flag yourself, using your database management tools.
211You can exclude erroneous entries that way (e.g. automatic reposts
212(think of cancels flood and resurrectors); spam; ...).
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213
214The time period to act on defaults to last month; you can assign
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215another time period or a single month via the B<--month> option (see
216below).
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217
218By default B<gatherstats> will process all types of information; you
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219can change that using the B<--stats> option and assigning the type of
220information to process. Currently that doesn't matter yet as only
221processing of the number of postings per group per month is
222implemented anyway.
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223
224Possible information types include:
225
226=over 3
227
228=item B<groups> (postings per group per month)
229
230B<gatherstats> will examine Newsgroups: headers. Crosspostings will be
231counted for each single group they appear in. Groups not in I<TLH>
232will be ignored.
233
234B<gatherstats> will also add up the number of postings for each
235hierarchy level, but only count each posting once. A posting to
236de.alt.test will be counted for de.alt.test, de.alt.ALL and de.ALL,
237respectively. A crossposting to de.alt.test and de.alt.admin, on the
238other hand, will be counted for de.alt.test and de.alt.admin each, but
239only once for de.alt.ALL and de.ALL.
240
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241Data is written to I<DBTableGrps> (see L<doc/INSTALL>); you can
242override that default through the B<--groupsdb> option.
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243
244=back
245
246=head2 Configuration
247
880c3eb2 248B<gatherstats> will read its configuration from F<newsstats.conf>
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249which should be present in the same directory via Config::Auto.
250
880c3eb2 251See L<doc/INSTALL> for an overview of possible configuration options.
2832c235 252
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253You can override configuration options via the B<--hierarchy>,
254B<--rawdb>, B<--groupsdb>, B<--clientsdb> and B<--hostsdb> options,
255respectively.
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256
257=head1 OPTIONS
258
259=over 3
260
880c3eb2 261=item B<-V>, B<--version>
2832c235 262
880c3eb2 263Print out version and copyright information and exit.
2832c235 264
880c3eb2 265=item B<-h>, B<--help>
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266
267Print this man page and exit.
268
880c3eb2 269=item B<-d>, B<--debug>
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270
271Output debugging information to STDOUT while processing (number of
272postings per group).
273
880c3eb2 274=item B<-t>, B<--test>
2832c235 275
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276Do not write results to database. You should use B<--debug> in
277conjunction with B<--test> ... everything else seems a bit pointless.
2832c235 278
880c3eb2 279=item B<-m>, B<--month> I<YYYY-MM[:YYYY-MM]>
2832c235 280
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281Set processing period to a single month in YYYY-MM format or to a time
282period between two month in YYYY-MM:YYYY-MM format (two month, separated
283by a colon).
2832c235 284
2832c235 285
880c3eb2 286=item B<-s>, B<--stats> I<type>
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287
288Set processing type to one of I<all> and I<groups>. Defaults to all
289(and is currently rather pointless as only I<groups> has been
290implemented).
291
880c3eb2 292=item B<-c>, B<--checkgroups> I<filename>
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293
294Check each group against a list of valid newsgroups read from
295I<filename>, one group on each line and ignoring everything after the
296first whitespace (so you can use a file in checkgroups format or (part
297of) your INN active file).
298
299Newsgroups not found in I<filename> will be dropped (and logged to
300STDERR), and newsgroups found in I<filename> but having no postings
301will be added with a count of 0 (and logged to STDERR).
302
880c3eb2 303=item B<--hierarchy> I<TLH> (newsgroup hierarchy)
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304
305Override I<TLH> from F<newsstats.conf>.
306
880c3eb2 307=item B<--rawdb> I<table> (raw data table)
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308
309Override I<DBTableRaw> from F<newsstats.conf>.
310
880c3eb2 311=item B<--groupsdb> I<table> (postings per group table)
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312
313Override I<DBTableGrps> from F<newsstats.conf>.
314
880c3eb2 315=item B<--clientsdb> I<table> (client data table)
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316
317Override I<DBTableClnts> from F<newsstats.conf>.
318
880c3eb2 319=item B<--hostsdb> I<table> (host data table)
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320
321Override I<DBTableHosts> from F<newsstats.conf>.
322
323=back
324
325=head1 INSTALLATION
326
880c3eb2 327See L<doc/INSTALL>.
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328
329=head1 EXAMPLES
330
331Process all types of information for lasth month:
332
333 gatherstats
334
335Do a dry run, showing results of processing:
336
880c3eb2 337 gatherstats --debug --test
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338
339Process all types of information for January of 2010:
340
880c3eb2 341 gatherstats --month 2010-01
2832c235 342
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343Process only number of postings for the year of 2010,
344checking against checkgroups-2010.txt:
2832c235 345
880c3eb2 346 gatherstats -m 2010-01:2010-12 -s groups -c checkgroups-2010.txt
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347
348=head1 FILES
349
350=over 4
351
352=item F<gatherstats.pl>
353
354The script itself.
355
356=item F<NewsStats.pm>
357
358Library functions for the NewsStats package.
359
360=item F<newsstats.conf>
361
880c3eb2 362Runtime configuration file.
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363
364=back
365
366=head1 BUGS
367
368Please report any bugs or feature requests to the author or use the
369bug tracker at L<http://bugs.th-h.de/>!
370
371=head1 SEE ALSO
372
373=over 2
374
375=item -
376
880c3eb2 377L<doc/README>
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378
379=item -
380
880c3eb2 381L<doc/INSTALL>
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382
383=back
384
385This script is part of the B<NewsStats> package.
386
387=head1 AUTHOR
388
389Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>
390
391=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
392
880c3eb2 393Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>
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394
395This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
396under the same terms as Perl itself.
397
398=cut
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