-#! /usr/bin/perl -W\r
-#\r
-# groupstats.pl\r
-#\r
-# This script will get statistical data on newgroup usage\r
-# form a database.\r
-# \r
-# It is part of the NewsStats package.\r
-#\r
-# Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>\r
-#\r
-# It can be redistributed and/or modified under the same terms under \r
-# which Perl itself is published.\r
-\r
-BEGIN {\r
- our $VERSION = "0.01";\r
- use File::Basename;\r
- push(@INC, dirname($0));\r
-}\r
-use strict;\r
-\r
-use NewsStats qw(:DEFAULT :TimePeriods :Output :SQLHelper);\r
-\r
-use DBI;\r
-\r
-################################# Main program #################################\r
-\r
-### read commandline options\r
-my %Options = &ReadOptions('m:p:n:o:t:l:b:iscqdg:');\r
-\r
-### read configuration\r
-my %Conf = %{ReadConfig('newsstats.conf')};\r
-\r
-### override configuration via commandline options\r
-my %ConfOverride;\r
-$ConfOverride{'DBTableGrps'} = $Options{'g'} if $Options{'g'};\r
-&OverrideConfig(\%Conf,\%ConfOverride);\r
-\r
-### check for incompatible command line options\r
-# you can't mix '-t', '-b' and '-l'\r
-# -b/-l take preference over -t, and -b takes preference over -l\r
-if ($Options{'b'} or $Options{'l'}) {\r
- if ($Options{'t'}) {\r
- # drop -t\r
- warn ("$MySelf: W: You cannot combine thresholds (-t) and top lists (-b) or levels (-l). Threshold '-t $Options{'t'}' was ignored.\n");\r
- undef($Options{'t'});\r
- };\r
- if ($Options{'b'} and $Options{'l'}) {\r
- # drop -l\r
- warn ("$MySelf: W: You cannot combine top lists (-b) and levels (-l). Level '-l $Options{'l'}' was ignored.\n");\r
- undef($Options{'l'});\r
- };\r
- # -q/-d don't work with -b or -l\r
- warn ("$MySelf: W: Sorting by number of postings (-q) ignored due to top list mode (-b) / levels (-l).\n") if $Options{'q'};\r
- warn ("$MySelf: W: Reverse sorting (-d) ignored due to top list mode (-b) / levels (-l).\n") if $Options{'d'};\r
-};\r
-\r
-### check output type\r
-# default output type to 'dump'\r
-$Options{'o'} = 'dump' if !$Options{'o'};\r
-# fail if more than one newsgroup is combined with 'dumpgroup' type\r
-die ("$MySelf: E: You cannot combine newsgroup lists (-n) with more than one group with '-o dumpgroup'!\n") if ($Options{'o'} eq 'dumpgroup' and defined($Options{'n'}) and $Options{'n'} =~ /:|\*/);\r
-# accept 'dumpgroup' only with -n\r
-if ($Options{'o'} eq 'dumpgroup' and !defined($Options{'n'})) {\r
- $Options{'o'} = 'dump';\r
- warn ("$MySelf: W: You must submit exactly one newsgroup ('-n news.group') for '-o dumpgroup'. Output type was set to 'dump'.\n");\r
-};\r
-# set output type to 'pretty' for -l\r
-if ($Options{'l'}) {\r
- $Options{'o'} = 'pretty';\r
- warn ("$MySelf: W: Output type forced to '-o pretty' due to usage of '-l'.\n");\r
-};\r
-\r
-### get time period\r
-my ($StartMonth,$EndMonth) = &GetTimePeriod($Options{'m'},$Options{'p'});\r
-# reset to one month for 'dump' output type\r
-if ($Options{'o'} eq 'dump' and $Options{'p'}) {\r
- $StartMonth = $EndMonth;\r
- warn ("$MySelf: W: You cannot combine time periods (-p) with '-o dump'. Month was set to $StartMonth.\n");\r
-};\r
-\r
-### init database\r
-my $DBHandle = InitDB(\%Conf,1);\r
-\r
-### create report\r
-# get list of newsgroups (-n)\r
-my ($QueryPart,@GroupList);\r
-my $Newsgroups = $Options{'n'};\r
-if ($Newsgroups) {\r
- # explode list of newsgroups for WHERE clause\r
- ($QueryPart,@GroupList) = &SQLGroupList($Newsgroups);\r
-} else {\r
- # set to dummy value (always true)\r
- $QueryPart = 1;\r
-};\r
-\r
-# manage thresholds\r
-if (defined($Options{'t'})) {\r
- if ($Options{'i'}) {\r
- # -i: list groups below threshold\r
- $QueryPart .= ' AND postings < ?';\r
- } else {\r
- # default: list groups above threshold\r
- $QueryPart .= ' AND postings > ?';\r
- };\r
- # push threshold to GroupList to match number of binding vars for DBQuery->execute\r
- push @GroupList,$Options{'t'};\r
-}\r
-\r
-# construct WHERE clause\r
-# $QueryPart is "list of newsgroup" (or 1),\r
-# &SQLHierarchies() takes care of the exclusion of hierarchy levels (.ALL)\r
-# according to setting of -s\r
-my $WhereClause = sprintf('month BETWEEN ? AND ? AND %s %s',$QueryPart,&SQLHierarchies($Options{'s'}));\r
-\r
-# get lenght of longest newsgroup delivered by query for formatting purposes\r
-# FIXME\r
-my $MaxLength = &GetMaxLenght($DBHandle,$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},'newsgroup',$WhereClause,$StartMonth,$EndMonth,@GroupList);\r
-\r
-my ($OrderClause,$DBQuery);\r
-# -b (best of / top list) defined?\r
-if (!defined($Options{'b'}) and !defined($Options{'l'})) {\r
- # default: neither -b nor -l\r
- # set ordering (ORDER BY) to "newsgroups" or "postings", "ASC" or "DESC"\r
- # according to -q and -d\r
- $OrderClause = 'newsgroup';\r
- $OrderClause = 'postings' if $Options{'q'};\r
- $OrderClause .= ' DESC' if $Options{'d'};\r
- # prepare query: get number of postings per group from groups table for given months and newsgroups\r
- $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT month,newsgroup,postings FROM %s.%s WHERE %s ORDER BY month,%s",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$WhereClause,$OrderClause));\r
-} elsif ($Options{'b'}) {\r
- # -b is set (then -l can't be!)\r
- # set sorting order (-i)\r
- if ($Options{'i'}) {\r
- $OrderClause = 'postings';\r
- } else {\r
- $OrderClause = 'postings DESC';\r
- };\r
- # push LIMIT to GroupList to match number of binding vars for DBQuery->execute\r
- push @GroupList,$Options{'b'};\r
- # prepare query: get sum of postings per group from groups table for given months and newsgroups with LIMIT\r
- $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT newsgroup,SUM(postings) AS postings FROM %s.%s WHERE %s GROUP BY newsgroup ORDER BY %s,newsgroup LIMIT ?",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$WhereClause,$OrderClause));\r
-} else {\r
- # -l must be set now, as all other cases have been taken care of\r
- # set sorting order (-i)\r
- if ($Options{'i'}) {\r
- $OrderClause = '<';\r
- } else {\r
- $OrderClause = '>';\r
- };\r
- # push level and $StartMonth,$EndMonth - again - to GroupList to match number of binding vars for DBQuery->execute\r
- # FIXME -- together with the query (see below)\r
- push @GroupList,$Options{'l'};\r
- push @GroupList,$StartMonth,$EndMonth;\r
- # prepare query: get number of postings per group from groups table for given months and \r
- # FIXME -- this query is ... in dire need of impromevent\r
- $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT month,newsgroup,postings FROM %s.%s WHERE newsgroup IN (SELECT newsgroup FROM %s.%s WHERE %s GROUP BY newsgroup HAVING MAX(postings) %s ?) AND %s ORDER BY newsgroup,month",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$WhereClause,$OrderClause,$WhereClause));\r
-};\r
-\r
-# execute query\r
-$DBQuery->execute($StartMonth,$EndMonth,@GroupList)\r
- or die sprintf("$MySelf: E: Can't get groups data for %s to %s from %s.%s: %s\n",$StartMonth,$EndMonth,$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$DBI::errstr);\r
-\r
-# output results\r
-# print caption (-c) with time period if -m or -p is set\r
-# FIXME - month or period should handled differently\r
-printf ("----- Report from %s to %s\n",$StartMonth,$EndMonth) if $Options{'c'} and ($Options{'m'} or $Options{'p'});\r
-# print caption (-c) with newsgroup list if -n is set\r
-printf ("----- Newsgroups: %s\n",join(',',split(/:/,$Newsgroups))) if $Options{'c'} and $Options{'n'};\r
-# print caption (-c) with threshold if -t is set, taking -i in account\r
-printf ("----- Threshold: %s %u\n",$Options{'i'} ? '<' : '>',$Options{'t'}) if $Options{'c'} and $Options{'t'};\r
-if (!defined($Options{'b'}) and !defined($Options{'l'})) {\r
- # default: neither -b nor -l\r
- &OutputData($Options{'o'},$DBQuery,$MaxLength);\r
-} elsif ($Options{'b'}) {\r
- # -b is set (then -l can't be!)\r
- # we have to read in the query results ourselves, as they do not have standard layout\r
- while (my ($Newsgroup,$Postings) = $DBQuery->fetchrow_array) {\r
- # we just assign "top x" or "bottom x" instead of a month for the caption\r
- # FIXME\r
- print &FormatOutput($Options{'o'}, ($Options{'i'} ? 'Bottom ' : 'Top ').$Options{'b'}, $Newsgroup, $Postings, $MaxLength);\r
- };\r
-} else {\r
- # -l must be set now, as all other cases have been taken care of\r
- # we have to read in the query results ourselves, as they do not have standard layout\r
- while (my ($Month,$Newsgroup,$Postings) = $DBQuery->fetchrow_array) {\r
- # we just switch $Newsgroups and $Month for output generation\r
- # FIXME\r
- print &FormatOutput($Options{'o'}, $Newsgroup, $Month, $Postings, 7);\r
- };\r
-};\r
-\r
-### close handles\r
-$DBHandle->disconnect;\r
-\r
-__END__\r
-\r
-################################ Documentation #################################\r
-\r
-=head1 NAME\r
-\r
-groupstats - create reports on newsgroup usage\r
-\r
-=head1 SYNOPSIS\r
-\r
-B<groupstats> [B<-Vhiscqd>] [B<-m> I<YYYY-MM>] [B<-p> I<YYYY-MM:YYYY-MM>] [B<-n> I<newsgroup(s)>] [B<-t> I<threshold>] [B<-l> I<level>] [B<-b> I<number>] [B<-o> I<output type>] [B<-g> I<database table>]\r
-\r
-=head1 REQUIREMENTS\r
-\r
-See doc/README: Perl 5.8.x itself and the following modules from CPAN:\r
-\r
-=over 2\r
-\r
-=item -\r
-\r
-Config::Auto\r
-\r
-=item -\r
-\r
-DBI\r
-\r
-=back\r
-\r
-=head1 DESCRIPTION\r
-\r
-This script create reports on newsgroup usage (number of postings per\r
-group per month) taken from result tables created by\r
-F<gatherstats.pl>.\r
-\r
-The time period to act on defaults to last month; you can assign\r
-another month via the B<-m> switch or a time period via the B<-p>\r
-switch; the latter takes preference.\r
-\r
-B<groupstats> will process all newsgroups by default; you can limit\r
-that to only some newsgroups by supplying a list of those groups via\r
-B<-n> (see below). You can include hierarchy levels in the output by\r
-adding the B<-s> switch (see below).\r
-\r
-Furthermore you can set a threshold via B<-t> so that only newsgroups\r
-with more postings per month will be included in the report. You can\r
-invert that by the B<-i> switch so only newsgroups with less than\r
-I<threshold> postings per month will be included.\r
-\r
-You can sort the output by number of postings per month instead of the\r
-default (alphabetical list of newsgroups) by using B<-q>; you can\r
-reverse the sorting order (from highest to lowest or in reversed\r
-alphabetical order) by using B<-d>.\r
-\r
-Furthermore, you can create a list of newsgroups that had consistently\r
-more (or less) than x postings per month during the whole report\r
-period by using B<-l> (together with B<i> as needed).\r
-\r
-Last but not least you can create a "best of" list of the top x\r
-newsgroups via B<-b> (or a "worst of" list by adding B<i>).\r
-\r
-By default, B<groupstats> will dump a very simple alphabetical list of\r
-newsgroups, one per line, followed by the number of postings in that\r
-month. This output format of course cannot sensibly be combined with\r
-time periods, so you can set the output format by using B<-o> (see\r
-below). Captions can be added by setting the B<-c> switch.\r
-\r
-=head2 Configuration\r
-\r
-F<groupstats.pl> will read its configuration from F<newsstats.conf>\r
-which should be present in the same directory via Config::Auto.\r
-\r
-See doc/INSTALL for an overview of possible configuration options.\r
-\r
-You can override configuration options via the B<-g> switch.\r
-\r
-=head1 OPTIONS\r
-\r
-=over 3\r
-\r
-=item B<-V> (version)\r
-\r
-Print out version and copyright information on B<yapfaq> and exit.\r
-\r
-=item B<-h> (help)\r
-\r
-Print this man page and exit.\r
-\r
-=item B<-m> I<YYYY-MM> (month)\r
-\r
-Set processing period to a month in YYYY-MM format. Ignored if B<-p>\r
-is set.\r
-\r
-=item B<-p> I<YYYY-MM:YYYY-MM> (period)\r
-\r
-Set processing period to a time period between two month, each in\r
-YYYY-MM format, separated by a colon. Overrides B<-m>.\r
-\r
-=item B<-n> I<newsgroup(s)> (newsgroups)\r
-\r
-Limit processing to a certain set of newsgroups. I<newsgroup(s)> can\r
-be a single newsgroup name (de.alt.test), a newsgroup hierarchy\r
-(de.alt.*) or a list of either of these, separated by colons, for\r
-example\r
-\r
- de.test:de.alt.test:de.newusers.*\r
-\r
-=item B<-t> I<threshold> (threshold)\r
-\r
-Only include newsgroups with more than I<threshold> postings per\r
-month. Can be inverted by the B<-i> switch so that only newsgroups\r
-with less than I<threshold> postings will be included.\r
-\r
-This setting will be ignored if B<-l> or B<-b> is set.\r
-\r
-=item B<-l> I<level> (level)\r
-\r
-Only include newsgroups with more than I<level> postings per\r
-month, every month during the whole reporting period. Can be inverted\r
-by the B<-i> switch so that only newsgroups with less than I<level>\r
-postings every single month will be included. Output will be ordered\r
-by newsgroup name, followed by month.\r
-\r
-This setting will be ignored if B<-b> is set. Overrides B<-t> and\r
-can't be used together with B<-q> or B<-d>.\r
-\r
-=item B<-b> I<n> (best of)\r
-\r
-Create a list of the I<n> newsgroups with the most postings over the\r
-whole reporting period. Can be inverted by the B<-i> switch so that a\r
-list of the I<n> newsgroups with the least postings over the whole\r
-period is generated. Output will be ordered by sum of postings.\r
-\r
-Overrides B<-t> and B<-l> and can't be used together with B<-q> or\r
-B<-d>. Output format is set to I<pretty> (see below).\r
-\r
-=item B<-i> (invert)\r
-\r
-Used in conjunction with B<-t>, B<-l> or B<-b> to set a lower\r
-threshold or level or generate a "bottom list" instead of a top list.\r
-\r
-=item B<-s> (sum per hierarchy level)\r
-\r
-Include "virtual" groups for every hierarchy level in output, for\r
-example:\r
-\r
- de.alt.ALL 10\r
- de.alt.test 5\r
- de.alt.admin 7\r
-\r
-See the B<gatherstats> man page for details.\r
-\r
-=item B<-o> I<output type> (output format)\r
-\r
-Set output format. Default is I<dump>, consisting of an alphabetical\r
-list of newsgroups, each on a new line, followed by the number of\r
-postings in that month. This default format can't be used with time\r
-periods of more than one month.\r
-\r
-I<list> format is like I<dump>, but will print the month in front of\r
-the newsgroup name.\r
-\r
-I<dumpgroup> format can only be use with a group list (see B<-n>) of\r
-exactly one newsgroup and is like I<dump>, but will output months,\r
-followed by the number of postings.\r
-\r
-If you don't need easily parsable output, you'll mostly use I<pretty>\r
-format, which will print a header for each new month and try to align\r
-newsgroup names and posting counts. Usage of B<-b> will force this\r
-format.\r
-\r
-=item B<-c> (captions)\r
-\r
-Add captions to output (reporting period, newsgroups list, threshold).\r
-\r
-=item B<-q> (quantity of postings)\r
-\r
-Sort by number of postings instead of by newsgroup names.\r
-\r
-Cannot be used with B<-l> or B<-b>.\r
-\r
-=item B<-d> (descending)\r
-\r
-Change sort order to descending.\r
-\r
-Cannot be used with B<-l> or B<-b>.\r
-\r
-=item B<-g> I<table> (postings per group table)\r
-\r
-Override I<DBTableGrps> from F<newsstats.conf>.\r
-\r
-=back\r
-\r
-=head1 INSTALLATION\r
-\r
-See doc/INSTALL.\r
-\r
-=head1 EXAMPLES\r
-\r
-Show number of postings per group for lasth month in I<dump> format:\r
-\r
- groupstats\r
-\r
-Show that report for January of 2010 and de.alt.* plus de.test,\r
-including display of hierarchy levels:\r
-\r
- groupstats -m 2010-01 -n de.alt.*:de.test -s\r
-\r
-Show that report for the year of 2010 in I<pretty> format:\r
-\r
- groupstats -p 2010-01:2010-12 -o pretty\r
-\r
-Only show newsgroups with less than 30 postings last month, ordered\r
-by number of postings, descending, in I<pretty> format:\r
-\r
- groupstats -iqdt 30 -o pretty\r
-\r
-Show top 10 for the first half-year of of 2010 in I<pretty> format:\r
-\r
- groupstats -p 2010-01:2010-06 -b 10 -o pretty\r
-\r
-Report all groups that had less than 30 postings every singele month\r
-in the year of 2010 (I<pretty> format is forced)\r
-\r
- groupstats -p 2010-01:2010-12 -il 30\r
-\r
-=head1 FILES\r
-\r
-=over 4\r
-\r
-=item F<groupstats.pl>\r
-\r
-The script itself.\r
-\r
-=item F<NewsStats.pm>\r
-\r
-Library functions for the NewsStats package.\r
-\r
-=item F<newsstats.conf>\r
-\r
-Runtime configuration file for B<yapfaq>.\r
-\r
-=back\r
-\r
-=head1 BUGS\r
-\r
-Please report any bugs or feature requests to the author or use the\r
-bug tracker at L<http://bugs.th-h.de/>!\r
-\r
-=head1 SEE ALSO\r
-\r
-=over 2\r
-\r
-=item -\r
-\r
-doc/README\r
-\r
-=item -\r
-\r
-doc/INSTALL\r
-\r
-=item -\r
-\r
-gatherstats -h\r
-\r
-=back\r
-\r
-This script is part of the B<NewsStats> package.\r
-\r
-=head1 AUTHOR\r
-\r
-Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>\r
-\r
-=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE\r
-\r
-Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>\r
-\r
-This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it\r
-under the same terms as Perl itself.\r
-\r
-=cut\r
+#! /usr/bin/perl -W
+#
+# groupstats.pl
+#
+# This script will get statistical data on newgroup usage
+# from a database.
+#
+# It is part of the NewsStats package.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>
+#
+# It can be redistributed and/or modified under the same terms under
+# which Perl itself is published.
+
+BEGIN {
+ our $VERSION = "0.01";
+ use File::Basename;
+ push(@INC, dirname($0));
+}
+use strict;
+
+use NewsStats qw(:DEFAULT :TimePeriods :Output :SQLHelper);
+
+use DBI;
+
+################################# Main program #################################
+
+### read commandline options
+my %Options = &ReadOptions('m:p:an:o:t:l:b:iscqdf:g:');
+
+### read configuration
+my %Conf = %{ReadConfig('newsstats.conf')};
+
+### override configuration via commandline options
+my %ConfOverride;
+$ConfOverride{'DBTableGrps'} = $Options{'g'} if $Options{'g'};
+&OverrideConfig(\%Conf,\%ConfOverride);
+
+### check for incompatible command line options
+# you can't mix '-t', '-b' and '-l'
+# -b/-l take preference over -t, and -b takes preference over -l
+# you can't use '-f' with '-b' or '-l'
+if ($Options{'b'} or $Options{'l'}) {
+ if ($Options{'f'}) {
+ # drop -f
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: You cannot save the report to monthly files when using top lists (-b) or levels (-l). Filename template '-f $Options{'f'}' was ignored.\n");
+ undef($Options{'f'});
+ };
+ if ($Options{'t'}) {
+ # drop -t
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: You cannot combine thresholds (-t) and top lists (-b) or levels (-l). Threshold '-t $Options{'t'}' was ignored.\n");
+ undef($Options{'t'});
+ };
+ if ($Options{'b'} and $Options{'l'}) {
+ # drop -l
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: You cannot combine top lists (-b) and levels (-l). Level '-l $Options{'l'}' was ignored.\n");
+ undef($Options{'l'});
+ };
+ # -q/-d don't work with -b or -l
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: Sorting by number of postings (-q) ignored due to top list mode (-b) / levels (-l).\n") if $Options{'q'};
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: Reverse sorting (-d) ignored due to top list mode (-b) / levels (-l).\n") if $Options{'d'};
+};
+
+### check output type
+# default output type to 'pretty'
+$Options{'o'} = 'pretty' if !$Options{'o'};
+# fail if more than one newsgroup is combined with 'dumpgroup' type
+die ("$MySelf: E: You cannot combine newsgroup lists (-n) with more than one group with '-o dumpgroup'!\n") if ($Options{'o'} eq 'dumpgroup' and defined($Options{'n'}) and $Options{'n'} =~ /:|\*/);
+# accept 'dumpgroup' only with -n
+if ($Options{'o'} eq 'dumpgroup' and !defined($Options{'n'})) {
+ $Options{'o'} = 'dump';
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: You must submit exactly one newsgroup ('-n news.group') for '-o dumpgroup'. Output type was set to 'dump'.\n");
+};
+# set output type to 'pretty' for -l
+if ($Options{'l'} and $Options{'o'} ne 'pretty') {
+ $Options{'o'} = 'pretty';
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: Output type forced to '-o pretty' due to usage of '-l'.\n");
+};
+# set output type to 'dump' for -f
+if ($Options{'f'} and $Options{'o'} ne 'dump') {
+ $Options{'o'} = 'dump';
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: Output type forced to '-o dump' due to usage of '-f'.\n");
+};
+
+### init database
+my $DBHandle = InitDB(\%Conf,1);
+
+### get time period
+my ($StartMonth,$EndMonth);
+# if '-a' is set, set start/end month from database
+# FIXME - it doesn't make that much sense to get first/last month from database to query it
+# with a time period that equals no time period ...
+if ($Options{'a'}) {
+ undef($Options{'m'});
+ undef($Options{'p'});
+ my $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT MIN(month),MAX(month) FROM %s.%s",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'}));
+ $DBQuery->execute or die sprintf("$MySelf: E: Can't get MIN/MAX month from %s.%s: %s\n",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$DBI::errstr);
+ ($StartMonth,$EndMonth) = $DBQuery->fetchrow_array;
+} else {
+ ($StartMonth,$EndMonth) = &GetTimePeriod($Options{'m'},$Options{'p'});
+};
+# if -p or -a are set: drop -m
+undef $Options{'m'} if ($Options{'p'} or $Options{'a'});
+# if time period is more than one month: force output type to '-o pretty' or '-o dumpgroup'
+if ($Options{'o'} eq 'dump' and ($Options{'p'} or $Options{'a'})) {
+ if (defined($Options{'n'}) and $Options{'n'} !~ /:|\*/) {
+ # just one newsgroup is defined
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: You cannot combine time periods (-p) with '-o dump', changing output type to '-o dumpgroup'.\n");
+ $Options{'o'} = 'dumpgroup';
+ } elsif (!defined($Options{'f'})) {
+ # more than one newsgroup - and no file output
+ warn ("$MySelf: W: You cannot combine time periods (-p) with '-o dump', changing output type to '-o pretty'.\n");
+ $Options{'o'} = 'pretty';
+ }
+};
+
+### create report
+# get list of newsgroups (-n)
+my ($QueryGroupList,$QueryThreshold,@GroupList,@Params);
+my $Newsgroups = $Options{'n'};
+if ($Newsgroups) {
+ # explode list of newsgroups for WHERE clause
+ ($QueryGroupList,@GroupList) = &SQLGroupList($Newsgroups);
+} else {
+ # set to dummy value (always true)
+ $QueryGroupList = 1;
+};
+
+# manage thresholds
+if (defined($Options{'t'})) {
+ if ($Options{'i'}) {
+ # -i: list groups below threshold
+ $QueryThreshold .= ' postings < ?';
+ } else {
+ # default: list groups above threshold
+ $QueryThreshold .= ' postings > ?';
+ };
+ # push threshold to Params
+ push @Params,$Options{'t'};
+} else {
+ # set to dummy value (always true)
+ $QueryThreshold = 1;
+}
+
+# construct WHERE clause
+# $QueryGroupList is "list of newsgroup" (or 1),
+# $QueryThreshold is threshold definition (or 1),
+# &SQLHierarchies() takes care of the exclusion of hierarchy levels (.ALL)
+# according to setting of -s
+my $WhereClause = sprintf('month BETWEEN ? AND ? AND %s AND %s %s',$QueryGroupList,$QueryThreshold,&SQLHierarchies($Options{'s'}));
+
+# get length of longest newsgroup delivered by query for formatting purposes
+# FIXME
+my $MaxLength = &GetMaxLength($DBHandle,$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},'newsgroup',$WhereClause,$StartMonth,$EndMonth,(@GroupList,@Params));
+
+my ($OrderClause,$DBQuery);
+# -b (best of / top list) defined?
+if (!defined($Options{'b'}) and !defined($Options{'l'})) {
+ # default: neither -b nor -l
+ # set ordering (ORDER BY) to "newsgroups" or "postings", "ASC" or "DESC"
+ # according to -q and -d
+ $OrderClause = 'newsgroup';
+ $OrderClause = 'postings' if $Options{'q'};
+ $OrderClause .= ' DESC' if $Options{'d'};
+ # prepare query: get number of postings per group from groups table for given months and newsgroups
+ $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT month,newsgroup,postings FROM %s.%s WHERE %s ORDER BY month,%s",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$WhereClause,$OrderClause));
+} elsif ($Options{'b'}) {
+ # -b is set (then -l can't be!)
+ # set sorting order (-i): top or flop list?
+ if ($Options{'i'}) {
+ $OrderClause = 'postings';
+ } else {
+ $OrderClause = 'postings DESC';
+ };
+ # set -b to 10 if < 1 (Top 10)
+ $Options{'b'} = 10 if $Options{'b'} !~ /^\d*$/ or $Options{'b'} < 1;
+ # push LIMIT to Params
+ push @Params,$Options{'b'};
+ # prepare query: get sum of postings per group from groups table for given months and newsgroups with LIMIT
+ $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT newsgroup,SUM(postings) AS postings FROM %s.%s WHERE %s GROUP BY newsgroup ORDER BY %s,newsgroup LIMIT ?",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$WhereClause,$OrderClause));
+} else {
+ # -l must be set now, as all other cases have been taken care of
+ # which kind of level (-i): more than -l x or less than -l x?
+ my ($Level);
+ if ($Options{'i'}) {
+ $Level = '<';
+ } else {
+ $Level = '>';
+ };
+ # prepare and execute query: get list of newsgroups meeting level condition
+ $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT newsgroup FROM %s.%s WHERE %s GROUP BY newsgroup HAVING MAX(postings) %s ?",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$WhereClause,$Level));
+ $DBQuery->execute($StartMonth,$EndMonth,@GroupList,$Options{'l'})
+ or die sprintf("$MySelf: E: Can't get groups data for %s to %s from %s.%s: %s\n",$StartMonth,$EndMonth,$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$DBI::errstr);
+ # add newsgroups to a comma-seperated list ready for IN(...) query
+ my $GroupList;
+ while (my ($Newsgroup) = $DBQuery->fetchrow_array) {
+ $GroupList .= ',' if (defined($GroupList) and $GroupList ne '');
+ $GroupList .= "'$Newsgroup'";
+ };
+ $DBQuery = $DBHandle->prepare(sprintf("SELECT month,newsgroup,postings FROM %s.%s WHERE newsgroup IN (%s) AND %s ORDER BY newsgroup,month",$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$GroupList,$WhereClause));
+};
+
+# execute query
+$DBQuery->execute($StartMonth,$EndMonth,@GroupList,@Params)
+ or die sprintf("$MySelf: E: Can't get groups data for %s to %s from %s.%s: %s\n",$StartMonth,$EndMonth,$Conf{'DBDatabase'},$Conf{'DBTableGrps'},$DBI::errstr);
+
+# output results
+# reset caption (-c) if -f is set
+undef($Options{'c'}) if $Options{'f'};
+# print caption (-c) with time period if -m or -p is set
+if ($Options{'c'}) {
+ if ($Options{'m'}) {
+ printf ("----- Report for %s\n",$StartMonth);
+ } else {
+ printf ("----- Report from %s to %s %s\n",$StartMonth,$EndMonth,$Options{'a'} ? '(all months)' : '');
+ };
+};
+# print caption (-c) with newsgroup list if -n is set
+printf ("----- Newsgroups: %s\n",join(',',split(/:/,$Newsgroups))) if $Options{'c'} and $Options{'n'};
+# print caption (-c) with threshold if -t is set, taking -i in account
+printf ("----- Threshold: %s %u\n",$Options{'i'} ? '<' : '>',$Options{'t'}) if $Options{'c'} and $Options{'t'};
+if (!defined($Options{'b'}) and !defined($Options{'l'})) {
+ # default: neither -b nor -l
+ &OutputData($Options{'o'},$Options{'f'},$DBQuery,$MaxLength);
+} elsif ($Options{'b'}) {
+ # -b is set (then -l can't be!)
+ # we have to read in the query results ourselves, as they do not have standard layout
+ while (my ($Newsgroup,$Postings) = $DBQuery->fetchrow_array) {
+ # we just assign "top x" or "bottom x" instead of a month for the caption and force an output type of pretty
+ print &FormatOutput('pretty', ($Options{'i'} ? 'Bottom ' : 'Top ').$Options{'b'}, $Newsgroup, $Postings, $MaxLength);
+ };
+} else {
+ # -l must be set now, as all other cases have been taken care of
+ # print caption (-c) with level, taking -i in account
+ printf ("----- Newsgroups with %s than %u postings over the whole time period\n",$Options{'i'} ? 'less' : 'more',$Options{'l'}) if $Options{'c'};
+ # we have to read in the query results ourselves, as they do not have standard layout
+ while (my ($Month,$Newsgroup,$Postings) = $DBQuery->fetchrow_array) {
+ # we just switch $Newsgroups and $Month for output generation
+ print &FormatOutput($Options{'o'}, $Newsgroup, $Month, $Postings, 7);
+ };
+};
+
+### close handles
+$DBHandle->disconnect;
+
+__END__
+
+################################ Documentation #################################
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+groupstats - create reports on newsgroup usage
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+B<groupstats> [B<-Vhiscqd>] [B<-m> I<YYYY-MM> | B<-p> I<YYYY-MM:YYYY-MM> | B<-a>] [B<-n> I<newsgroup(s)>] [B<-t> I<threshold>] [B<-l> I<level>] [B<-b> I<number>] [B<-o> I<output type>] [B<-f> I<filename template>] [B<-g> I<database table>]
+
+=head1 REQUIREMENTS
+
+See doc/README: Perl 5.8.x itself and the following modules from CPAN:
+
+=over 2
+
+=item -
+
+Config::Auto
+
+=item -
+
+DBI
+
+=back
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This script create reports on newsgroup usage (number of postings per
+group per month) taken from result tables created by
+F<gatherstats.pl>.
+
+The time period to act on defaults to last month; you can assign
+another month via the B<-m> switch or a time period via the B<-p>
+switch; the latter takes preference.
+
+B<groupstats> will process all newsgroups by default; you can limit
+that to only some newsgroups by supplying a list of those groups via
+B<-n> (see below). You can include hierarchy levels in the output by
+adding the B<-s> switch (see below).
+
+Furthermore you can set a threshold via B<-t> so that only newsgroups
+with more postings per month will be included in the report. You can
+invert that by the B<-i> switch so only newsgroups with less than
+I<threshold> postings per month will be included.
+
+You can sort the output by number of postings per month instead of the
+default (alphabetical list of newsgroups) by using B<-q>; you can
+reverse the sorting order (from highest to lowest or in reversed
+alphabetical order) by using B<-d>.
+
+Furthermore, you can create a list of newsgroups that had consistently
+more (or less) than x postings per month during the whole report
+period by using B<-l> (together with B<i> as needed).
+
+Last but not least you can create a "best of" list of the top x
+newsgroups via B<-b> (or a "worst of" list by adding B<i>).
+
+By default, B<groupstats> will dump an alphabetical list of newsgroups,
+one per line, followed by the number of postings in that group, for
+every month. You can change the output format by using B<-o> (see
+below). Captions can be added by setting the B<-c> switch.
+
+=head2 Configuration
+
+B<groupstats> will read its configuration from F<newsstats.conf>
+which should be present in the same directory via Config::Auto.
+
+See doc/INSTALL for an overview of possible configuration options.
+
+You can override configuration options via the B<-g> switch.
+
+=head1 OPTIONS
+
+=over 3
+
+=item B<-V> (version)
+
+Print out version and copyright information on B<yapfaq> and exit.
+
+=item B<-h> (help)
+
+Print this man page and exit.
+
+=item B<-m> I<YYYY-MM> (month)
+
+Set processing period to a month in YYYY-MM format. Ignored if B<-p>
+or B<-a> is set.
+
+=item B<-p> I<YYYY-MM:YYYY-MM> (period)
+
+Set processing period to a time period between two month, each in
+YYYY-MM format, separated by a colon. Overrides B<-m>. Ignored if
+B<-a> is set.
+
+=item B<-a> (all)
+
+Set no processing period (process whole database). Overrides B<-m>
+and B<-p>.
+
+=item B<-n> I<newsgroup(s)> (newsgroups)
+
+Limit processing to a certain set of newsgroups. I<newsgroup(s)> can
+be a single newsgroup name (de.alt.test), a newsgroup hierarchy
+(de.alt.*) or a list of either of these, separated by colons, for
+example
+
+ de.test:de.alt.test:de.newusers.*
+
+=item B<-t> I<threshold> (threshold)
+
+Only include newsgroups with more than I<threshold> postings per
+month. Can be inverted by the B<-i> switch so that only newsgroups
+with less than I<threshold> postings will be included.
+
+This setting will be ignored if B<-l> or B<-b> is set.
+
+=item B<-l> I<level> (level)
+
+Only include newsgroups with more than I<level> postings per
+month, every month during the whole reporting period. Can be inverted
+by the B<-i> switch so that only newsgroups with less than I<level>
+postings every single month will be included. Output will be ordered
+by newsgroup name, followed by month.
+
+This setting will be ignored if B<-b> is set. Overrides B<-t> and
+can't be used together with B<-q>, B<-d> or B<-f>.
+
+=item B<-b> I<n> (best of)
+
+Create a list of the I<n> newsgroups with the most postings over the
+whole reporting period. Can be inverted by the B<-i> switch so that a
+list of the I<n> newsgroups with the least postings over the whole
+period is generated. Output will be ordered by sum of postings.
+
+Overrides B<-t> and B<-l> and can't be used together with B<-q>, B<-d>
+or B<-f>. Output format is set to I<pretty> (see below).
+
+=item B<-i> (invert)
+
+Used in conjunction with B<-t>, B<-l> or B<-b> to set a lower
+threshold or level or generate a "bottom list" instead of a top list.
+
+=item B<-s> (sum per hierarchy level)
+
+Include "virtual" groups for every hierarchy level in output, for
+example:
+
+ de.alt.ALL 10
+ de.alt.test 5
+ de.alt.admin 7
+
+See the B<gatherstats> man page for details.
+
+=item B<-o> I<output type> (output format)
+
+Set output format. Default is I<pretty>, which will print a header for
+each new month, followed by an alphabetical list of newsgroups, each
+on a new line, followed by the number of postings in that month.
+B<groupstats> will try to align newsgroup names and posting counts.
+Usage of B<-b> will force this format; it cannot be used together with
+B<-f>.
+
+I<dump> format is used to create an easily parsable output consisting
+of an alphabetical list of newsgroups, each on a new line, followed by
+the number of postings in that month, without any alignment. This
+default format can't be used with time periods of more than one month.
+Usage of B<-f> will force this format.
+
+I<list> format is like I<dump>, but will print the month in front of
+the newsgroup name.
+
+I<dumpgroup> format can only be use with a group list (see B<-n>) of
+exactly one newsgroup and is like I<dump>, but will output months,
+followed by the number of postings.
+
+=item B<-c> (captions)
+
+Add captions to output (reporting period, newsgroups list, threshold
+and so on).
+
+This setting will be ignored if B<-f> is set.
+
+=item B<-q> (quantity of postings)
+
+Sort by number of postings instead of by newsgroup names.
+
+Cannot be used with B<-l> or B<-b>.
+
+=item B<-d> (descending)
+
+Change sort order to descending.
+
+Cannot be used with B<-l> or B<-b>.
+
+=item B<-f> I<filename template> (output file)
+
+Save output to file instead of dumping it to STDOUT. B<groupstats>
+will create one file for each month, with filenames composed by
+adding year and month to the I<filename template>, for example
+with B<-f> I<stats>:
+
+ stats-2010-01
+ stats-2010-02
+ ... and so on
+
+This setting will be ignored if B<-l> or B<-b> is set. Output format
+is set to I<dump> (see above).
+
+=item B<-g> I<table> (postings per group table)
+
+Override I<DBTableGrps> from F<newsstats.conf>.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 INSTALLATION
+
+See doc/INSTALL.
+
+=head1 EXAMPLES
+
+Show number of postings per group for lasth month in I<dump> format:
+
+ groupstats
+
+Show that report for January of 2010 and de.alt.* plus de.test,
+including display of hierarchy levels:
+
+ groupstats -m 2010-01 -n de.alt.*:de.test -s
+
+Show that report for the year of 2010 in I<pretty> format:
+
+ groupstats -p 2010-01:2010-12 -o pretty
+
+Only show newsgroups with less than 30 postings last month, ordered
+by number of postings, descending, in I<pretty> format:
+
+ groupstats -iqdt 30 -o pretty
+
+Show top 10 for the first half-year of of 2010 in I<pretty> format:
+
+ groupstats -p 2010-01:2010-06 -b 10 -o pretty
+
+Report all groups that had less than 30 postings every singele month
+in the year of 2010 (I<pretty> format is forced)
+
+ groupstats -p 2010-01:2010-12 -il 30
+
+=head1 FILES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item F<groupstats.pl>
+
+The script itself.
+
+=item F<NewsStats.pm>
+
+Library functions for the NewsStats package.
+
+=item F<newsstats.conf>
+
+Runtime configuration file for B<yapfaq>.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+Please report any bugs or feature requests to the author or use the
+bug tracker at L<http://bugs.th-h.de/>!
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+=over 2
+
+=item -
+
+doc/README
+
+=item -
+
+doc/INSTALL
+
+=item -
+
+gatherstats -h
+
+=back
+
+This script is part of the B<NewsStats> package.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Hochstein <thh@inter.net>
+
+This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut
projects / usenet / newsstats.git / blobdiff